Seed and Root Maggots – Vegetable Crops Hotline

Seed and Root Maggots

I received my first report of seedcorn maggot damage on cantaloupes last week (Figure 1 and 2). A grower in northern Indiana reported losing 90-95% of his plants. Given the cool, wet growing conditions, it wouldn’t be surprising to see more reports of this type for a number of crops, including melons, beans, corn, onions, and crucifers. Some of these crops have insecticide alternatives that can be used at planting but other, like melons, have no such option. The best approach for melon growers is to either wait for warmer weather or cover the young plants with row covers to physically exclude the flies from laying eggs. If you have had plants killed by maggots, wait at least 3 days before replanting in the same holes to give the maggots time to complete their development. See the article from Issue 625 (published on April 13, 2017) for more details.

Figure 1. Seedcorn maggot in a melon stem

Figure 1. Seedcorn maggot in a melon stem

Figure 2. Seedcorn maggot damage on melons.

Figure 2. Seedcorn maggot damage on melons.

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